HISTORY
HMS Queen Elizabeth is the
lead ship of the Queen Elizabeth-class of supercarrier, the
largest warship ever built for the Royal Navy of the United
Kingdom and capable of carrying up to 40 aircraft. The ship,
named for Queen Elizabeth I in a July 2014 naming ceremony by
Queen Elizabeth II, began sea trials in June 2017 and will
formally be commissioned in December 2017. Her first Commanding
Officer is Commodore Jerry Kyd, who had previously commanded the
carriers HMS Ark Royal and HMS Illustrious. As Captain of HMS
Queen Elizabeth, Kyd will wear the Royal Navy rank of Captain
while retaining the substantive rank of Commodore.
HMS Queen Elizabeth has no catapults or arrestor wires and is
instead designed to operate V/STOL aircraft; the air wing will
typically consist of F-35B Lightning II multirole fighters and
Merlin helicopters for airborne early warning and anti-submarine
warfare. The design emphasises flexibility, with accommodation
for 250 Royal Marines and the ability to support them with
attack helicopters and troop transports up to Chinook size and
larger. She is the second Royal Navy vessel to bear the name
Queen Elizabeth and is to be based at HMNB Portsmouth.
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